Please read – especially some comments at the end of the topic.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/6498297.stm
It’s time to speak out for our King. I will definitely do so.
I just don’t understand how people – like X, UK – put their extreme comments without a bit knowledge of Thai culture and history. I don’t understand how they act like they are so superior and much better than others. We need to educate them.
Hope to see your comments on BBC.
I copied it from BBC. In case you want to read it here.
Sensitive heads of state
By Patrick Jackson
BBC News
Swiss citizen Oliver Jufer, who pleaded guilty to insulting the Thai king by spray-painting portraits, has been jailed for 10 years under Thailand's rarely-used lese Majeste law.
Thailand is not the only state to prosecute those who offend their head of state though few such laws are as draconian. It's law carries a maximum prison sentence of 75 years.
The concept of lese Majeste (Eng: injury to the Majesty) as a crime goes back to ancient Rome and was jealously guarded by absolute monarchs in medieval Europe, while something similar existed in Asian cultures.
In Brunei, which like Thailand is ruled by a monarchy, three men were jailed for a year in 2006 for sending mobile phone clips judged seditious and insulting to Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah and his family.
Laws protecting the "dignity" of a monarch have been borrowed by many modern republics.
In the Indian Ocean state of the Maldives, three journalists were sentenced to life in 2002 for "insulting the president" and setting up a newsletter critical of the government.
Traditionally you have a division in countries between acts against the monarch which are treason and rude things said against the monarch which are lese Majeste
Prof Ronald Hutton
Bristol University
In Poland, a member of the European Union, you can technically get up to three years for offending the president.
That protection is extended to any foreign head of state visiting the country. Thus police arrested 28 demonstrators in 2005 who were protesting against President Vladimir Putin of Russia, a country which has not enjoyed good relations with its western neighbour at the best of times.
The chief concern about insult laws among human rights campaigners is that they can be used to stifle freedom of expression.
A basic right
"Freedom of speech is one of the most basic human rights," a spokesperson for Amnesty International told the BBC News website.
"No state should be prosecuting any individual for expressing an opinion held peacefully."
Amnesty is not quibbling with laws on defamation or incitement which, it says, rightfully exist in any state to protect individuals and the community.
But other than these recognised limits on freedom of speech, there should be no restrictions, it argues.
Republics which have prosecuted people for insulting their heads of state in recent years are typified by authoritarian leaders
An Egyptian court sentenced blogger Abdel Kareem Soliman in February to four years in prison for insulting Islam and President Hosni Mubarak
Kazakhstan gave journalist Kaziz Toguzbayev a two-year suspended sentence in January for "insulting the honour and dignity" of President Nursultan Nazarbayev
Zimbabwe gave a two-year suspended sentence to businessman Jason Gambitzs in 2004 for denigrating President Robert Mugabe by saying he had "printed useless money"
Belarus sentenced two opposition figures, Valeriy Levonevskiy and Alexander Vasiliev, in 2004 for publicly insulting President Alexander Lukashenko
Syria sentenced journalist Mohammad Ghanem to six months in prison in 2006 for charges which included insulting President Bashar al-Assad
Access to the popular video-sharing website YouTube was suspended in Turkey this month after prosecutors told a court that clips had appeared on the site insulting national hero Mustafa Kemal Ataturk - who has been dead for nearly 70 years.
Rebellious or rude?
Freedom of speech was not, strictly speaking, at issue in Thailand's prosecution of Oliver Jufer, who admitted spray-painting several portraits of the king while drunk.
"It was the idea that being rude about a government was a very bad idea - it hurt the government but was technically not treason because no act of rebellion was committed," Prof Ronald Hutton of Bristol University told the BBC News website.
"In the days before the idea of constitutional opposition, any opposition was regarded as criminal and anybody who spoke against the government had to be prosecuted because it could incite rebellion."
If the concept now sounds obscure in that other leading contemporary monarchy Britain, it is thanks to King Henry VIII (1491-1547), who took personal injury one step further.
"Traditionally you have a division in countries between acts against the monarch which are treason and rude things said against the monarch which are lese Majeste ," Prof Hutton explains.
"But Henry VIII passed an act which made speaking against the king treason in itself so lese Majeste became redundant."
Before anyone gets unduly anxious about offending Queen Elizabeth, it should be pointed out that British parliamentarians dealt with that part of Henry's act long ago.
Since the 1790s, Prof Hutton points out, Britain has had freedom of speech legislation which covers most of what was once "Treason-by-words".
Your comments
I find this ridiculous... In the 21st century today, people can even freely criticise or insult the gods, who does the Thai king think he is? God? or superior than gods? Outrageous! People should boycott travel industry in Thailand. Such country is a horrified country, every single tourist in there must be cautioned over the unstable politics and their "sacred" king... who knows maybe some day a single wrong saying about their king there can cost your fortune and life. Wake up, it's 21st century not feudal era. Everyone is an equal individual, We don't need anyone superior over us.
X, UK
having lived in parts of asia for years, I kinda get the whole respects for monarchy thing - its not about respecting a terrifying institution, but about respecting an institution that symbolises a nation and a people, in a way. If individuals in parts of the 'free' west can be charged under law for burning the flag of certain nations, what difference defacing a poster depicting a symbol of another? If this guy had been simply an ignorant tourist, then he wouldn't know better, but he had lived in the country for 10 years. Though I hope he is pardoned, I understand why a nation that has made him welcome for such a time might not feel inclined to let him off lightly.
penny, glasgow,scotland
Yet another travesty of Thai "Justice". This says far more about Thailand than it does about Oliver Jufer; Draconian sentences like the one handed down today serve no purpose in the 21st century other than to maintain already fraught divisions between Western and Eastern cultures.
Marc, London
If King Bhumibol can truly call himself as such then he should step in and pardon Oliver Jufer.
Richard, London, UK
No one brings anything into the world at birth, no one will take anything out of it at death. Everybody, including monarchs, should bear that in mind.
wilhelm mistiaen, antwerp, belgium
While we enjoy the privilege of international travel, especially to places in Asia, we are made aware of, and therefore must abide by, all national and international laws. Many foreigners travelling through such countries seem to think that they are above these laws and that they only apply to the "locals" and that their respective embassies will step up and get them out of trouble. It's simple, respect the laws of the countries that let you in.
Derek Junor, Toronto, Canada
The countries you mentioned are just the tip of the ice-berg. Regimes which need these repressive laws to avoid accountability and shut down public debate are the real traitors.
Adrian, Melbourne, Australia
For Murdoch in Prague: It seems clear from your comments that you understand nothing of respectability, opinions, laws or customs of other countries. I do wonder what kind of upbringing you were subjected to that you cannot see the man was wrong in insulting and not respecting His Majesty the King. Furthermore, I do not believe His Majesty sees Westerners as threats. The whole issue fundamentaly lies with respecting one's culture, which the West seems to have forgotten how to. Any patriots would understand that. If you are one, and find your country insulted, I doubt you would write what you, sadly, have written. Respectfully yours, M in Oxford.
M, Oxford
Honestly, I find this rather comic and cruel at the same time, on one side you have a drunk and on the other, a king, who in my opinion, must have an explosive temper and turn purple at the mere idea of him being put down. Yes it may be against the law to do so, yet if all of a sudden the king says that he feels that anyone from the West is a threat and should be kicked out to maintain his ego, is that right? No, and all this is is one person poking fun at the king. It poses no threat to the king at all. So why freak out over an insult? Now this may sound harsh but why not just quit being self-saturated and care for your people for they are the ones keeping your country alive, it's not all you sir.
Murdoch, Prague. Czech Republic
It is appalling that such extreme laws still exist. The king of Thailand may be loved by his people, but since it is illegal to report anything but good news, they cannot possibly know what he is really like. Maybe he is as wonderful as they think, but maybe not. These draconian laws do not help the monarchy, except to stifle and control any opposition. I think they are used to stop ordinary Thai people learning the truth about how their country is run behind the scenes and by whom.
Mary Aquila, Stockholm, Sweden
I think it was just a rude act, and an apology should suffice. Personally, I believe it is most insulting to other human to consider oneself a king or queen. Aren't we all created equal?
Jamila Thomas, USA/kwt
Sorry, I am Chinese, but I still find this ridiculous. I know in the ancient Asian coulture, these kind of acts are very serious crimes. Not just Asia, but I guess everywhere of the world. However, in modern world? No way. Don't claim this Asian culture, maybe it's a Thai culture, but it's not an Asian culture, it's a feudal and out of date practice. In modern Asian societies, we don't think this "lese Majeste" act is any good thing and can represent Asian culture. Never! PS, I criticise our Chinese Communist leaders and their policies everyday, even the former chairman Mao.
Ming, China
In the Far East, we respect our monarchs not only as part of our culture, but even to the extend of our beliefs (divine majesty) sometimes. As such the view of lese Majeste is somewhat more serious compared to the "openness" of Western culture. You say, when in Rome, do as the Romans. I say, when in Asia, do as the Asians, please.
T.Chunlakorn, Thailand
The man deserves what he got. He has been in Thailand 10 years and without a doubt knew at the time that his actions would most likely result in his prosecution. Everyone in Thailand knows this, even ordinary tourists.
Howard Rickman, Bangkok Thailand
Ive lived in Thailand for the past five years. The guy should have known better. There's no excuse. But for "P. Kamao" from Kenya, saying that it's normal for Westerners not to have any respect, is a foolish and contradictory statement. I've been to Africa as an NGO and I've seen the respect that your "elders" have given to the people. And it wasn't pretty. And I've lived in Asia long enough to realize there is no respect in driving. This was simply someone making a stupid decision. You have to remember there are thousands of other Westerners living in countries like Thailand who are respectful.
T. Johnson, bangkok, Thailand
You know, it may seem outrageous from the Western perspective! But Western people should know that respect is very important in most cultures and societies especially in Asia and Africa. I think the Swiss man is paying for his bad bringing up! perhaps he grew up without any sense of respect for anybody including his elders, the trend of which is so familiar and normal in western children and adults.
P. Kamao, Kenya- US
Send us your comments using the form below:
