. within the Tswb Tshoj era there were several well known leaders: Huab Tais Tswb Tshoj(Qu Cheng), Tswb Tshej, Tawb Huaj(im guessing king Huai of Chu), hab Tswb Koob Pov. Choj Yeej( Qu Yuan) and Nkauj Ntxoo who puts the Hmong writing into Paj Ntaub(which sadly have already lost its real intent due to clever creation today). below is what i found(sorry the article is in Hmong-green by the way).Tam Tswb Tshoj: Hmoob vaam meej heev tab sis Hmoob raug puam tsuaj luj tshaaj plawg. Hmoob los raug tua yuav laug tu noob. Luas has tas noov qais luaj taum pauv (dlaaj) los muab tua kom taag tes yog zag ntawd. Hmoob ntaub ntawv los raug rhuav pov tseg taag nrho. Sij hawm ntawd, tshuav Muam Nkauj Ntxoo ib leeg ntse lawm xwb tes Muam Nkauj Ntxoo txhad muab Hmoob ntaub ntawv coj lug xaws ua paaj ntaub tw sev ca rua Hmoob khaws ua puav pheej lawm xwb. Lub sij hawm ntawd yog leej twg has lug ntau tes Suav muab hlais nplaig xwb. Hmoob txhad has ib txheej dlhau ib tis tas “txhob has lug tsaam Suav nov Suav hlais nplaig”.
Qhov Hmoob raug tsim txom zag ntawd yog vim:
1) Hmoob ntshaw nyaj (muab nyaj saib muaj nqes tshaaj lub teb chaws hab yug haiv neeg lawm).
2) Tej laug tej hluas tsi sib yoog.
3) Quav dlej quav cawv.
Tam ntawd, Suav nrug Hmoob sib ntaus sib tua tau ntau pua xyoo tab sis tsi muaj tug yeej tug swb. Suav pum tas nrug Hmoob sib ntaus sib tua ntxiv los yuav tsi muaj nub yeej. Yog le ntawd, Suav txhad tig rov lug hum xeeb tug tsuv rog. Hmoob tsi paub tab sis qhov tseeb yog “Suav nrhav tswv yim siv tom txwv tua kom Hmoob tu noob”. Thaum puab sib hum xeeb tau lawd, Suav le muab nyaj muag Huab Tais Hmoob. Sij hawm Huab Tais Hmoob qaug quav tes nwg tsi ncu txug lub teb chaws lawm, nwg ca le tso Suav tej tub rog hab pej xeem nkaag tuaj nyob huv Hmoob teb Hmoob chaw ywj sab. Choj Yeej kws yog ib tug tub hluas Hmoob txawj ntse paub tas yog Huab Tais Hmoob coj tug cwj pwm le ntawd, “lub teb chaws yuav raug poob”. Yog le ntawd, nwg txhad has kom Huab Tais tshem Suav tawm los Huab Tais tsi quav ntsej. Choj Yeej has tsi tau Huab Tais, “nwg txav txim sab moog dlha dlej tuag”. Thaum Suav pum tas Choj Yeej tuag lawm, Suav haj yam npuab Huab Tais qaab tshob kom Huab Tais Hmoob zoo sab.
Txug lub 9 hlis ntuj, Ceeb Leeb Vaaj has tas yog lub caij noj peb caug nua tab sis raws kuv paub mas lub cuaj hlis yog Hmoob noj taub yaaj. Taub yaaj yog noj lub caij taum laag txi (noj taum laag) vim tas peb caug yog noj lub 12 hlis.
Sij hawm Hmoob taab tom noj taub yaaj, Suav ua txuj qhuas has tas Hmoob muaj taub yaaj noj, Suav tsi muaj tes ca Suav qhwv ncuav txum puab noj nrug Hmoob nqaum paaj nqaum nruag tab sis qhov tseeb yog Suav siv tom txwv tua Hmoob xwb. Txhua-txhua lub ncuav txwm puab, Suav muab ib dlaim ntawv tso huv plawv. Dlaim ntawv ntawd, nwg has tas, “mo nuav peb muab Hmoob tua kom tu noob”. Suav nrug Hmoob nqaum paaj nqaum nruag txug thaum Hmoob qaug dlej qaug cawv taag lawd, “Suav le ua ib zag muab Hmoob nteg hab tua taag nrho”. “Cov nom tswv Hmoob tes Suav coj lub cev moog faus aav es tseg txij lub cej dlaab rua lub taub hau xwb.” Thaum Suav muab tsim txom txaus, “Suav maam xuav rag txav lub cej dlaab es tseg lub cev rua huv aav”. Tsi taag le ntawd xwb, Suav tseem muab Hmoob ntaub ntawv rhuav tshem pov tseg hab muab Hmoob teb chaws txeeb taag nrho coj moog kaav le lawm.
Suav tua Hmoob zag ntawd, Suav siv ob lub tom txwv. Lub ib, “yog Suav muab nyaj ntxag kom Huab Tais hab tej nom tswv qaug quav”. Lub ob, “yog Suav ua dlaim ntawv qhwv rua huv lub ncuav txum puab”. Qhov Hmoob raug puam tsuaj yog vim tej laug tsi yoog tej hluas hab ntshaw nyaj txag tau dlawb hwv.
Naj nub nua ib xyoos twg Suav ua ib lub koob tsheej ncu txug “Choj Yeej nub tuag”. Lub koob tsheej ntawd, Suav qhwv ncuav coj moog pov rua huv haav dlej. Lub koob tsheej ntawd zoo rua Suav heev tab sis phem rua Hmoob kawg nkaus vim “Choj Yeej tuag Suav txhad txeeb tau Hmoob lub teb chaws lawm”.
Ncu ntsoov tas Hmoob puam tsuaj zag ntawd yog ncuav txum puab tua xwb. Yog peb mob sab, tsim tsi nyog peb noj ncuav txum puab ntxiv lawm.
Suav tua Hmoob zag ntawd, Suav has tas “Nthua nroj yog tsi rhu caag, naag lug nroj rov sawv taag, nthua nroj yuav tsum rhu caag”. Yog vim le Suav lu lug ntawd, Suav txhad muab Hmoob tua kom tu noob hab muab tej ntaub ntawv ib puas tsaav yaam tsim txom kom pluj taag nrho tuab lub sij hawm ntawd. Tom qaab ntawd lub npe Hmoov Nog txhad raug muab pauv ua lwj ua lam taag le lawm. Tab sis Hmoob tseem muab Hmoob lub npe ca tuaj nruab sab qha ib tam dlhau ib tam. Luas pej kum haiv tsi nrug Hmoob hu los Hmoob laam hu Hmoob. Hmoob zoo le Hmoob yog ib tug miv nyuas ntsuag lawm xwb. Tam ntawd yog tam kws puab tug ntsaa yeej “Great Wall” nyob Tuam Tshoj.
Thaum peb paub tseeb lawm, puas ntsim peb sab? Yog peb txawj tu sab hab mob sab, peb tsim nyog pauv sab pauv ntsws es tig lug hum xeeb nyob ua ke sib hlub sib paab tiv thaiv kom peb Hmoob tsi txhob ntsib tej teeb meem ntawd ntxiv lawm.
