http://blogs.gmanews.tv/sidetrip/blog/inde...ino-racism.html
Tuesday, October 14. 2008
One would expect educated Filipinos not to act like the least educated white Americans.
With a perfect financial storm coupled with Sarah Palin's self-destruction, John McCain's boat is sinking and it's beginning to look like a landslide for Barack Obama, who is leading McCain now by 10 percentage points in most polls with less than three weeks to go to election day.
But as in the Philippines' own electoral magic realism (with an emphasis on magic), anything can happen in US politics. Recall the bizarre events in Florida in 2000 that resulted in George Bush's victory despite losing the popular vote to Al Gore. And the early exit polls in 2004 that virtually declared John Kerry the winner over Bush, who then won with a surprisingly massive mobilization of the evangelical right. Among a crowd of political junkies in the US Embassy in Manila on that year's election day, I remember observing with a gaping mouth the unfolding state-by-state results on a big monitor, as Kerry lost to the man who would become what the New Yorker magazine recently called the "worst US president since the Reconstruction" (1863-1877).
For the first time in US history, race may be a decisive factor in 2008. As the first black Democratic nominee, Obama has done a masterful job of reaching out to white voters and making himself a candidate of all races. Yet despite the Republican Party's woes and a nearly flawless Democratic campaign, Obama was still in a dead heat with McCain before the financial crisis hit. To my mind, as well as to other observers', there can only be one credible reason: race.
Pundits are talking about the so-called "Bradley Effect," which describes a tendency on the part of white voters to tell pollsters they will vote for a black candidate but still end up voting for his white opponent. The Washington Post:
The phenomenon got its name a generation ago, after former Los Angeles mayor Tom Bradley (D), an African American, lost the 1982 gubernatorial race in California despite leading his white opponent in the polls on the eve of the election. Some experts suspected at the time that a portion of white voters, reluctant to appear biased, had essentially lied to pollsters about which candidate they were supporting. But whether Bradley lost because of hidden racism has never been clear
.
New York Times columnist Nicholas Kristof cites studies that assert that "Mr. Obama’s support would be about six percentage points higher if he were white."
Most of the lost votes aren’t those of dyed-in-the-wool racists. Such racists account for perhaps 10 percent of the electorate and, polling suggests, are mostly conservatives who would not vote for any Democratic presidential candidate.
Rather, most of the votes that Mr. Obama actually loses belong to well-meaning whites who believe in racial equality and have no objection to electing a black person as president — yet who discriminate unconsciously
.
McCain, Palin, and their proxies have exploited this tendency on the part of many whites by making obviously coded references to Obama's race, trying to create fear about his foreign-sounding name, and creating an impression that Obama is Muslim and even Arab, as a middle-aged woman at one of McCain's town hall meetings proclaimed.
And then there are Filipino-American voters. Historically, Fil-Ams have voted Republican, intent on protecting their middle class pocket books from higher taxes. But this toxic campaign has underlined a toxic Pinoy prejudice against dark-skinned people. An article in the Filipino-American newspaper, Asian Journal Online, describes racist emails and comments not just from Filipino cranks but from leaders of the Fil-Am community:
A former president of the Filipino American Council of Greater Chicago taunted the Chicago-based publication, PINOY Newsmagazine, by e-mailing altered pictures with the heading, "If Obama wins." One image shows the Kentucky Fried Chicken logo with Colonel Sanders wearing a turban. Another photo shows the iconic McDonald's sign changed to McHammed's.
The Chicago alumni president of a very reputable Catholic university in Manila chimed-in by forwarding a message with the subject entitled, "Interesting: Barack H. Obama, 50 Lies and Counting." Asked by one of the recipients, whom he’s recommending for president, his loaded reply was, "The one who tells the TRUTH." When confronted, he feigned innocence by saying that he was only trying to pass the information around.
Yet another personality, who was crowned Mrs. Philippines in Chicago, was more direct. Santos, the newspaper publisher, recalled that after writing about Senator Obama, he was confronted in public by the individual who claimed "in loud and emotional outburst" that Obama is an "evil man." That same community leader also heads the Philippine Lions Club of Chicago.
The onslaught of racially-charged denunciations continued at the start of Spring.
On the 40th Death Anniversary of Martin Luther King Jr. last April, this reporter invited a friend to watch a one-act play honoring the legacy of the foremost civil rights leader. Out of nowhere, a pointed rejection came: "Those blacks are parasites" followed by an Obama-bashing comment.
Another friend, a graduate of the Philippines' oldest university, could not hide his disdain of Obama either. As a healthcare practitioner, he said that he had encountered a number of African-American patients. He said that they are "lazy" and dependent on government dole-outs. He concluded that a win by Obama would only perpetuate the black's sense of victimhood.
Filipino racism of course is rooted in an inferiority complex we inherited from being treated like inferiors by pale Spaniards for four centuries. Yet one would expect educated Filipinos to overcome this weakness and not act like the least educated white Americans. Besides, most Filipinos are not any more fair-skinned than Obama, whose mother was white.
Because of both his skin color and upbringing, Obama may have a natural empathy towards Asian minorities in America. He is the only US presidential candidate in history to have spent a major part of his life in Southeast Asia, a childhood he describes so eloquently in his book Dreams From My Father. But that statement is only true if one doesn't count his opponent, who also spent a major part of his life in Southeast Asia -- all five years as a POW in a brutal Vietnamese prison, where no one would be surprised if McCain developed a lifelong hatred for Southeast Asians.