QUOTE (TruthDoesntHurt @ Oct 12 2009, 08:03 AM)

I shink it means someone who has black hair, black eyes, and mongoloid face.
It is from NEA down to SEA.
I would not include Papua New Guineans as Asians.
Aside from physical characteristics, fivers has given a wery good social analysis, and I would agree with her wholeheartedly, and also it includes Asians are more traditional, conservative, and collective.
Of caourse, I dont agree with including Indians and Arabs inside. We just claim NEA and SEA.
It just goes to show the subjectivity of the label, like most academic terms, the label of Asia is incredibly vague and superflous because it virtually ignores the incredible distinct, diverse and complex developments of each society-civizilation in this continent. At other times, it almost reeks of the "Orientalism" discourse of brushing off each unique society in the continent with a such a brisk terminology that Edward Said was warning Western scholars to be careful of.
The long held Western scholar perception of Asia (probably going back to Classical Greek antiquity) was originally merely a geographic term, defining the land mass beyond the Greek Bosporus and the Ural Mountains. However the "lines" have always been constantly shifting in definitions. The problem with defining the East and Asia actually comes from the inability of Euro-American societies themselves to define what the West is.
For example, where exactly was the focal point of the "West" anyway? Was it Greece? In particular Classical Greece? Certainly many Greeks never saw themselves as a "Western" civilization just Greek. While there is a general belief consensus that Greece was the cradle of the West, many Western pundits in America and Western Europe would also usually object to say being called say a ..."neo-Greco civilization" because while they are inspired by Classical Greek civilization, they view themselves as the inheritors of Anglo-Germanic cultures, laws, societal norms etc. and for centuries, they were outside that cultural sphere. In medieval times, Byzantium was also viewed as an "Eastern" culture different from Europe and this terminology was used in the modern period. Some scholars like Samuel Huntington and similarly the Scottish economic historian Niall Ferguson (inspired by Huntington) even believed that Orthodox Christian societies were "Eastern" cultures closer to the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia than to Europe. Is it then fair to call the West, the "North civilization" perhaps?
"TruthDoesntHurt" said that he doesn't think Papuans are Asians. But technically, they very well are or could be in certain actual academic definitions since the various Melanesian and Negrito peoples have had a very long history and presence in the region. For example, Polynesian peoples and the peoples of Madagascar are two groups of people (both technically regarded as seperate continental peoples respectively) who actually have a very close genealogical relationship and very close cultural ties to Asian peoples (particularly to Taiwan and SEA) more than any other peoples elsewhere. Henceforth the linguistic definition of Austronesian or Malayo-Polynesian. Yet why are they not usually classified as Asians? (Note: Some other scholars and pundits do however, henceforth the modern political and geographic term of Asia-Pacific even though that can be perceived by some as subjective). Likewise are or aren't indigenous Asiatic peoples in the Russian Federation "Asian" peoples as well? Ditto for Middle Eastern societies and South Asian societies. You see how all these terms and labels are incredibly complex and interchangeable with no fixed meaning whatsoever and how to construct some perceived "Asian" identity is fraught with ambiguity and conceptual problems and word acrobatics? It's all subjective.
Whatever the case, the truth of the matter is the term of Asia is exclusively a concept of Western civilization. To quote Tom Reid's analysis in wiki, the peoples of ancient Asia (Chinese, Japanese, Indians, Persians, Arabs etc.) never conceived the idea of Asia simply because they did not see themselves collectively. In their perpective, they were vastly varied civilizations, contrary to ancient European belief. Each groups of peoples saw their own domains and regions as the collective sum and composite of their identities and civilizations. And with the sole exception of trade and exchange of ideas, culture etc, it is incredilby difficult and quite irreponsible to link all of them into one cogent piece called an "Asian identity". In fact with such huge cultural, social, racial diversity going on this large continent, it would be meaningless to do so.