QUOTE(Lifeshadower @ Dec 8 2006, 05:58 PM) [snapback]2552722[/snapback]
Some of the dances, and the boatbuilding (this predates the Spanish era). I don't have the book or my primary source (my Uncle :P) right now, but I can scan it if you are really interested..
nah, you don't have to go through the trouble, but thanks

what's the book title?
QUOTE
I don't see the connection between Filipinos and Pacific Islander other than those claiming it strictly to be cool. How can Indos and Malaysians be classified under Asians and not Filipinos.
Check this out:
Austric PeoplesThe Austric-speaking people do not all belong to one homogenous racial grouping, yet there is definitely a predominant type to be found. Some Austric speakers are Negritos and Oceanic Negroids like the Aetas of the Philippines, the Melanesians and some of the Austronesian speaking peoples of New Guinea.
Most Austrics, though, are basically a fusion of three primary races: Mongoloid, Austroloid and Oceanic Negroid. In India, specialists in this field have noted that the Austric-speaking peoples belong to a larger racial type that includes many non-Austric speakers and is closely related to the Dravidian racial type. In fact, it is often said there is little difference between these two types. They resemble each other in terms of superficial characteristics in a number of ways, which include:
1. Short to medium stature
2. Fair to very dark complexion. Generally brown-colored.
3. Mesorhinne nose, with greater breadth than length.
4. Slight prognathism, or full lips.
5. Dark, thick, coarse hair.
6. Slight but sinewy build. On a more subtle plane, here are some less obvious resemblances between the two groups:
1. Large ratio of B type blood.
2. Rarity of A type, and especially A2.
3. Rarity of P2 gene.
4. Rarity of Rhesus negative,
5. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase defiency and alcohol intolerance (ALDH).
6. The presence of enzymes giving malaria resistance.
7. Common occurrence of shovel-shaped incisors.
8. Low bi-zygomatic diameter.
The main differences of the Austric type in India from the Dravidian type include:
1. High forehead.
2. Short face.
3. Bulging occiput.
4. Rarer occurrence of prominent brow ridges.
5.
Greater occurrence of Mongolian, or sacral spot. <-- did anyone have that when they were an infant?
6. Greater occurrence of epicanthic fold. <-- that flap of skin on Asian type eyes Some of these differences, like the Mongolian spot and epicanthic fold, are obviously due to the greater Mongoloid blood in Austrics, although this is less apparent in India than in Southeast Asia. Some Dravidian populations in southern Tamil Nadu and Kerala, and along the border of Nepal also share these traits. This is aside from the presence of these traits due to Turko-Mongol admixture. Some of the similarities above are related to peoples of long presence in tropical areas.
The sacral spot is very common among Austrics, particularly in Polynesia, but less common among Dravidians than even the Arabs or North Africans. However, it is significantly higher than among Europeans. The high skull of Austrics may come from the Negrito-Melanesoid types who are known for this trait. One of the most distinctive traits is the short face which can be found from Polynesia to Madagascar.
Obviously, a great deal of naturual variation exists among these peoples. Some of them, like the Negritos, Batak and possibly the Ainu, are very short, while peoples like the Polynesians are one of the tallest and probably the heaviest of people. The same type of variation exists in South America, where the population is short, but the Patagonian Indians are one of the tallest of peoples. Also, in Africa, in areas where the population is among the tallest to be found, there are also Pygmy groups.
The Austronesians built ships with adzes and other tools of similar genetic affiliation, they used similar types of riggings, rudders, etc. and also the same method of sewing or fitting together the planks of their ships. These early Austronesians seemed to have all carried a few important domestic animals to almost everywhere they went: the dog, pig and chicken.
Where the Proto-Austronesian people developed is a sticky problem.
Some think the region of the Southern Philippines and Eastern Indonesia was the likely area, while others favor either Formosa or South China. Around 5,000 B.C. blade stone tool technology reached the northern and central Philippines from the south. Wilhelm Solheim of the University of Hawai'i postulates that
active maritime trade and migration was already going on in Insular and Mainland Southeast Asia by between 4,500 and 5,000 B.C.
Eusebio Dizon of the National Museum of the Philippines believes this date can be moved to between 6,000 and 7,000 B.C. based on the most recent radiocarbon dating. Sometime between 1,500 B.C. and 2,000 B.C., the Lapita culture of Fiji and Tonga developed. Therefore, we can safely assume that the Proto- or Pre-Austronesians had already reached many areas of either Micronesia or Melanesia to the West. The presence of Austronesians in Madagascar has been confirmed to at least the beginning of the era, although Solheim states that work to find the earliest habitation has not yet been completed. The lack of iron and Hindu-Buddhist influences, suggest an even earlier date.
The Austro-Asiatics were mainly land-bound, unless one accepts the theory that the Japanese are of Austro-Asiatic origin.
Currently, the Munda languages of India belong to the Austric grouping. However, many experts believe that certain cultural items in India like the outrigger ships, the coconut, the betel, etc., may have actually been introduced by Austronesian peoples. Although no true Austronesian languages exist in modern India, studies have shown that there are such influences in both modern and ancient Indian languages. A good work summarizing some of the earlier studies done by Przyluski, Levy and others is P.C. Bagchi's Pre-Aryan and Pre-Dravidian in India.
Description of Language
The evidence points to the Austric family being originally agglutinative in morphology, or structure. Indeed, all still are agglutinative or partly agglutinative with the possible exception of the Miao-Yao dialects. Agglutinative languages attach, or glue morphemes together with little or no incorporation. This is particularly true of the verb root. However, often it is not the case with the pronoun and noun. Some of the features commonly found (although not universal) among agglutinative languages are:
1. Verb root tends to be uninflected with no incorporation of morphemes.
2. Words are often agglutinated into phrases or word sentences or equations. This does not happen in isolating languages, and rarely if ever occurs among inflectional ones. It is different than compounding which is lexical in nature, while this is grammatical.
3. Sentences, especially the word sentences, can often lack any active element.
4. Morphemes used in verb conjugation, noun declension, etc., often have separate existences. In many cases, the pronoun, or something close to it, will be used in conjugation, while the preposition, or something resembling it is used in declension of the noun.
5. Distinction of nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc., is less pronounced than in inflectional languages. Roots are commonly used interchangeably as verb, noun, adjective and adverb, often by change of accent or addition of affixes.
6. The languages tend to be terse in nature.
7. They tend to promote unity of ideas rather than specificity.
8. They tend towards exclusive and secret speech.
A study of certain Indic terms dealing with maritime navigation and the ocean might also be useful in determining how sea-faring Austronesians were able to have any influence at all in the region:
vahana"boat, raft," Sanskrit, from root, vah"to carry, bear."
waha "to carry, bear," Hawai'i, Maori, and:
waha - "boat," Ceram
bangka - "boat," Philippineswangka - "boat," Malay, Indonesia
waka - "boat," Maori, Tonga, etc.
vaka - "boat," Vaturana, Savo, etc.
vaga - "boat," Alite
va'a - "boat," Tahiti
wa - "boat," Mate, Lamenu, Nul, etc.
wak - "boat," Numer
paki - "boat," Fila
wakten - Port Vato
plava "boat," Sanskrit, probably related to pluta "bathed, wet," aplu "to bath, wash."
pulu "wet, wash, bathe," Hawai'i, Samoa, Tonga, fufulu "wash hands," Fiji, pari-pari "wet," Hanuabada,apre "to bathe," Isabi, abri su "to bathe," Emerum, pra "to bathe," Paynamar, piram "to wash," Madang and:
palwa - "small boat," Philippinesparao - "canoe," Tagalog folau - "canoe," Polynesia
barau - "canoe,"Efate
farau - "canoe," Tahiti
volau - "canoe," Fiji
poruku - "canoe," Futuna
palahu - "canoe," Indonesia
prau - "canoe," Indonesia
broa - "canoe," Formosa
Austric Influence in India